1 large head cauliflower, separated into florets 3 1 / 2 tbsp (50 g) butter 1 / 3 cup (40 g) all-purpose flour 2 1 / 2 cups (600 ml) milk, warmed 1 cup (100–120 g) grated Parmesan A pinch of freshly grated nutmeg Salt to taste White pepper to taste Optional: 2–3 tbsp fresh breadcrumbs or additional grated cheese for topping
1. Preheat oven to 190°C (375°F). Cook cauliflower florets in salted boiling water 6–8 minutes until just tender; drain thoroughly. 2. Make the béchamel: melt butter in a saucepan, stir in flour and cook 1–2 minutes without browning. Gradually whisk in warm milk until smooth and thickened; season with salt, white pepper and nutmeg. 3. Stir most of the grated Parmesan into the béchamel, reserving some for the top. 4. Place cauliflower in a buttered gratin dish, pour the Parmesan béchamel over, smoothing the top. 5. Sprinkle remaining Parmesan and optional breadcrumbs evenly over the surface. 6. Bake 25–30 minutes until bubbling and golden; finish under the grill 1–2 minutes if needed. Let stand a few minutes before serving.
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