- 1 lb (454 g) wide rice noodles (Mì Quảng-style) - 12 oz (340 g) pork shoulder, thinly sliced - 8 oz (225 g) shrimp, peeled and deveined - 6 quail eggs, boiled and peeled, approx. 4 oz (115 g) total - 1 lb (454 g) pork neck bones or small pork bones (for stock) - 3 cups (720 ml) water (to start stock) plus more as needed - 2 tbsp (30 ml) fish sauce - 1 tbsp (15 ml) soy sauce - 1 tsp (5 g) sugar - 1 tsp (2 g) ground black pepper - 1 tbsp (15 ml) vegetable oil - 2 tbsp (30 ml) annatto (achiote) oil or 1 tbsp (15 ml) neutral oil + 1 tsp (5 g) annatto seeds warmed - 4 shallots, thinly sliced - 3 cloves garlic, minced - 1 tsp (3 g) turmeric powder (or 1 tbsp (6 g) fresh grated turmeric) - 1/2 cup (120 ml) dry white wine or 2 tbsp (30 ml) rice vinegar (optional, for deglaze) - 4 scallions, thinly sliced (white and green parts separated) - 1/2 cup (70 g) roasted peanuts, coarsely chopped - 1 cup (25 g) mixed fresh herbs: Thai basil, cilantro, and Vietnamese coriander (rau răm) - 1 cup (100 g) bean sprouts - 6 sesame rice crackers (bánh tráng mè) or rice crisps - 2 limes, cut into wedges - Salt to taste
1. Step 1: Make the quick stock — in a medium pot, add pork neck bones and 3 cups (720 ml) water. Bring to a boil, skim scum, then reduce heat and simmer 30–40 minutes with one halved shallot and a few shrimp shells (if available) to enrich flavor. Strain and reserve about 2 cups (480 ml) of broth; discard solids. 2. Step 2: Prepare proteins — season sliced pork shoulder with 1 tbsp (15 ml) fish sauce, 1/2 tsp black pepper, and 1/2 tsp sugar; toss and set 10 minutes. Pat shrimp dry and season lightly with salt and pepper. 3. Step 3: Make annatto oil — heat 1 tbsp (15 ml) vegetable oil; if using annatto seeds, add 1 tsp (5 g) seeds and warm until oil is orange, then remove seeds. If using prepared annatto oil, warm it gently. Remove from pan and reserve most; keep 1 tbsp (15 ml) in skillet for cooking. 4. Step 4: Sauté aromatics and pork — in the skillet with reserved annatto oil, add sliced shallots and half the minced garlic; cook until translucent. Add turmeric powder and stir 30 seconds. Increase heat, add marinated pork and sear until cooked through and slightly caramelized; deglaze with 1/2 cup (120 ml) broth or white wine/rice vinegar if pan is sticky. 5. Step 5: Cook shrimp and warm quail eggs — push pork to side, add a little oil if needed and cook shrimp 1–2 minutes per side until just opaque. In the same pan warm peeled quail eggs briefly to glaze with annatto oil. 6. Step 6: Finish broth — take reserved 2 cups (480 ml) strained broth, add 1 tbsp (15 ml) fish sauce, remaining minced garlic and sliced scallion whites; simmer briefly to marry flavors. The broth for Mì Quảng should be concentrated and only a small amount is served per bowl; adjust seasoning with salt, fish sauce and a pinch of sugar. 7. Step 7: Prepare noodles and garnishes — blanch wide rice noodles in boiling water 20–30 seconds until heated through (do not overcook), drain and divide among 4 bowls. Toast peanuts briefly in a dry pan if not already roasted. 8. Step 8: Assemble bowls — arrange noodles, top with a portion of sautéed pork and 2 oz (55 g) shrimp per bowl (approx.), add 1–2 quail eggs, sprinkle chopped roasted peanuts and scallion greens. Add a small ladle (about 1/3–1/2 cup / 80–120 ml) of hot concentrated broth over each bowl — just enough to moisten. 9. Step 9: Serve with herbs and crackers — serve immediately with a plate of mixed fresh herbs, bean sprouts, lime wedges and sesame rice crackers to crumble on top for crunch. Adjust fish sauce or lime to taste. 10. Step 10: Eat traditionally — toss gently in the bowl so noodles pick up broth and flavors; enjoy with crackers broken over the top for textural contrast.
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